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There was a large and thriving community of Jews, both religious and secular, in Czechoslovakia before World War II. Many perished during the Holocaust. Today, nearly all of the survivors inter-married and assimilated into the Czech and Slovak society. == Academics and scientists == * Yehuda Bauer, Czech-born Israeli historian of the Holocaust〔(ADL website ) Accessed 9 February 2006〕 * Itzhak Bentov, inventor〔Review of his book, "The Cosmic Book: On the Mechanics of Creation" (Biblio.com booksellers ) calls him "a Jewish scientist and inventor, who was born in Prague". Retrieved 20 October 2006〕 * Samuel Bergman, philosopher〔(Jewish Agency for Israel ); (The Hugo Bergmann family Papers ); both accessed 11 March 2007〕 * Pavel Bergmann, historian, philosopher and political activist. Signatory of charter 77. Nephew of Hugo Bergmann. * Berthold Bretholz, Moravian historian〔Encyclopaedia Judaica, article "Historians", list of "Prominent Jewish General Historians".〕 *Gerty Cori (1896–1957) biochemist * Daniel Mandl (1891–1944) civil engineer, inventor, victim of the Holocaust. * Martin Fleischmann, chemist〔(): "Birthplace: Karlsbad, Czechoslovakia ... Religion: Jewish" accessed 8 February 2007〕 *Vilém Flusser (1920–1991) self-taught philosopher〔() "Vilém Flusser was born on 12 May 1920 in Prague into a family of Jewish intellectuals"〕 * Ernest Gellner (1925–1995) philosopher and social anthropologist〔Obituary, by John Davis, Warden of All Souls College (London School of Economics ), "Ernest Gellner, who has died a few days short of his 70th birthday, was brought up in Prague, in an urban intellectual Jewish family." Accessed 10 November 2006.〕 * Carl Koller (1857–1944), ophthalmologist〔Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2nd ed., art. "Koller, Carl": "born in Bohemia"〕 * Stephan Korner, philosopher〔(Jewish Year Book 2005 p215, in List of Jewish Fellows of the British Academy; born Czechoslovakia; see Who was Who)〕 * Bartholomew Kubat MD (1917–2003) medical doctor, surgeon, Holocaust survivor. * Ernest Nagel, philosopher〔(List of Jewish philosophers ); born in Prague (Biography Research Guide ) 10 March 2008〕 * Samuel Steinherz (1857–1942), Czechoslovakian mediaevalist.〔Encyclopedia Judaica, article "Historians", list of "Prominent Jewish General Historians".〕 *Olga Taussky-Todd (1906–1995) mathematician〔() "Political tensions arose around this time, and like many other Jewish intellectuals, she left Germany"〕 * Rudolf Vrba (1924–2006) pharmacologist (born in Slovakia) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of Czech and Slovak Jews」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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